ENCYCLOPEDIA DEMETER Headings
ACHAEA (Achaia), an excellent surname out of Demeter where she was worshipped on Athens of the Gephyraeans that has emigrated thither front side Boeotia. (Herod. v. 61; Plut. Try. ainsi que Osir. p. 378, D.)
AMPHICTY?ONIS (Amphiktuonis), a surname from Demeter, derived from Anthela, where she try worshipped under that it name, whilst try the area from fulfilling into the amphictyons regarding Thermopylae, and since sacrifices have been open to the lady from the opening of all of the fulfilling. (Herod. vii. two hundred ; Strab. ix. p. 429.)
ANESIDO?RA (Anesidora), this new spender off presents, an effective surname made available to Gaea and to Demeter, the latter of who had a forehead around this term from the Phlius when you look at the Attica. (Paus. we. 31. § 2; Hesych. s. v.; Plut. Sympos. p. 745.)
ANTAEA (Antaia), a good surname off Demeter, Rhea, and you can Cybele, probably signifies a great deity just who man can get approach in prayers. (Orph. Hymn. 40. 1; Apollon. we. 1141; Hesych. s. v.)
BRIMO (Brimo), the newest furious or perhaps the terrifying, happen since the an excellent surname of numerous divinities, for example Hecate otherwise Persephone (Apollon. Rhod. iii. 861, 1211; Tzetz. offer Lycoph. 1171), Demeter (Arnob. v. p. 170), and you will Cybele. (Theodoret. Ther. we. 699.) The fresh Scholiast with the Apollonius (l. c.) gives the second derivation of Brimo off Bromos, therefore it perform make reference to brand new crackling of the flames, because the Hecate was invented hit a torch.
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CALLIGENEIA (Kalligeneia), an excellent surname out-of Demeter or of this lady nurse and you may partner, or off Gaea. (Aristoph. Thesm. 3 hundred, to your Schol.; Hesych. s. v.; Phot. Lex. s. v.)
CARPO?PHORI (Karpophoroi), the newest fruitbearers, an excellent surname of Demeter and you will Cora, below that they had been worshipped during the Tegea. (Paus. viii. 53. § step three.) Demeter Carpophoros has been worshipped for the Paros including. (Ross, Reisen auf den Griech. Inseln, i. p. forty two.)
CHAMYNE (Chamune), an excellent surname out-of Demeter in Elis, that was derived possibly regarding the environment which have exposed (chainein) at that place to get Pluto, otherwise from 1 Chamynus, in order to exactly who the building of a temple off Demeter on Elis are ascribed. (Paus. vi. 21. § step 1.)
CHLOE (Chloe), the newest flowering, a surname from Demeter the protectress of apex Zaloguj siД™ eco-friendly areas, that has a refuge from the Athens conjointly which have Ge Curotrophos. (Paus. i. twenty-two. § 3; Eustath. post Horn. p. 772.) This surname is probably alluded so you can when Sophocles (Oed. Col. 1600) phone calls the lady Demeter european union Chloos. (Compensation. Aristoph. Lysist. 815.) Valuing the festival Chloeia, pick Dict. away from Ant. s.v.
CHRYSAOR (Chrusaor). The fresh new jesus for the golden blade or arms. Contained in this sense it’s made use of because the an effective surname otherwise characteristic of numerous divinities, particularly Apollo (Hom. II. xv. 256), Artemis (Herod. viii. 77), and you may Demeter. (Hom. Hymn. in Cer. cuatro.)
CHTHO?NIA (Chthonia), get imply the latest subterraucous, or even the deity of earth, that’s, the protectress of sphere, whence it’s utilized since the a good surname off infernal divinities, including Hecate (Apollon. Rhod. iv. 148; Orph. Hymn. thirty five. 9), Nyx (Orph. Hymn. 2. 8), and you may Melinoe (Orph. Hymn. 70. 1), but particularly out-of Demeter. (Herod. ii. 123; Orph. Hymn. 39. 12; Artemid. ii. 35; Apollon. Rhod. iv. 987.) As the label, in the case of Demeter, hardly requires reason, yet mythology relates one or two stories in order to make up it. Centered on included in this, Clymenus and you may Chthonia, the kids off Phoroneus, based at the Hermione a haven from Demeter, and called this lady Chthonia from the title of 1 of your own founders. (Paus. ii. step 3.5. § step 3.) Predicated on a keen Argive legend, Demeter on her behalf wanderings found Argolis, in which she was unwell-obtained of the Colontas. Chthonia, his child, is dissatisfied together with her father’s run, and you may, when Colontas and his awesome family have been burned by goddess, Chthonia is actually carried away from of the this lady in order to Hermione, in which she situated a retreat to help you Demeter Chthonia, and instituted new event of one’s Chthonia in her honour. (Paus. ii. thirty-five. § 3; Dict. regarding Ant. s. v. Chthonia.)